MICRO ZUIKO DIGITAL 9-18mm x F=4~5.6 ED
MZD 9-18mm uwa zoom on test |
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MANUFACTURERS DESCRIPTION * Ultra-wide-angle performance 9-18mm (18-36mm) 1:4.0-5.6 for Micro-FourThirds cameras * Super compact (49.5mm) & light weight (155g) * Extreme wide angle lens with 2x zoom The M ZUIKO DIGITAL ED 9-18mm (35mm equivalent focal length: 18-36mm) is an ultra-wide-angle lens offering a 100° - 62° angle of view. With its lightweight (155g), compact design (just 49.5mm long) it is outstandingly portable and makes super-wide-angle photography available to MicroFourThirds users.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 9-18mm (35mm equivalent focal length 18-36mm) 12 Elements in 8 Groups, including 2 DSA lenses, Aspherical lens, ED lens & HR lens Angle of View: 100° - 62° Closest focusing distance: 0.25 m Maximum Image Magnification: 0.1x (35mm equivalent Maximum Image Magnification 0.2x) Number of aperture Blades: 7 (Circular Aperture Diaphragm) Maximum aperture: F4 (9mm) - F5.6 (18mm) Minimum aperture: 1:22 Filter diameter: 52 mm Dimensions: Diameter 56.5 x 49.5mm Weight: 155g
CHARTS
INTRODUCTION Olympus UK kindly sent me this lens for review, for which I thank them. The lens is now commercially available. Because of the inherent 2X effective crop factor of m4/3rds sensor, designing and manufacturing wide and super wide angle lenses presents many problems. The original 4/3rds ZD7-14mm x f=4.0 is a monster of a lens albeit a stellar performer and it's smaller and slightly less wide sibling, the 4/3rds 9-18mm lenses (on which this m4/3rds offering is based) proved Olympus could make a compact version. While this lens offers a 2X zoom I believe most users will be interested purely in its wide-angle capabilities. The internal focusing mechanism moves just one lens unit for focusing. Thanks to this it provides a fast high-speed contrast AF and a silent lens drive, which is perfect for movie shooting. We will see if this tranlates into true rapid AF performance. The lens is about the same price as its 4/3rds sibling and priced at £499 in UK.
BOX CONTENTS * M.ZUIKO DIGITAL ED 9-18mm 1:4.0-5.6 * Micro Four Thirds lens cap * Micro Four Thirds lens rear cap (LR-2) though my example came with the cheap version push-on cap. * Warranty Card * Operating Instructions
I note, with some despair, that there is no lens hood supplied. Following some Internet searching I see the hoods are available in Europe for about £40 - ridiculous! Manufacturers Number Olympus LH-55B. It will be interesting to see if the lack of a hood affects performance. Niether is there a lens pouch supplied but I suspect Olympus will be offering such accessories soon.
PRESENTATION The construction reflects the desire for a lightweight lens; the lens body is made from entirely from plastic. The barrel, zoom and manual focus rings are black plastic, the rear mounting ring is plastic, silver painted. Only the actual bayonet mount is metal - probably stainless steel. Nomenclature is minimal, including a tiny ED, and is printed directly onto the body. 'Made in China' appears on the AF contact ring at the rear. The lens feels quite nice for all the plastic used and the knurling for the zoom and manual rings is not overstated. The lens sports the standard twin blue/chrome rings just back from the hood mount. It does not feel cheap (nor is it at £499.00!). The lens does not have a distance/DofF scale. It is physically less wide than the diminutive MZD14-42mm standard zoom at 56mm diameter and the filter size is 52mm. The front element reflects mainly purple but there is green too from the inner elements. Filters: You will be pleased to read that focus is entirely internal with no rotation of front element/ring, meaning use of C Pol or Gradient filters is straightforward. Zoom Ring: Is delightfully damped giving nice handling of its approx 40 degree anti-clockwise throw. Very smooth in operation. Dust and drip proof: No.
FOCAL LENGTH/APERTURE PROGRESSION The MZD9-18mm is rated at F=4.0~5.6. It is interesting to see how quickly the aperture closes when zooming. The focal length/aperture progression of the lens is: * 9mm = f4.0 *10mm = f4.1 *11mm = f4.3 *12mm = f4.5 *13mm = f4.7 *14mm = f4.9 *15mm = f5.1 *16mm = f5.3 *17mm = f5.5 *18mm = f5.6 There is a full stop of light difference across the zoom spread. Looking at the aperture progression light performance has been spread equally across the focal lengths, though it quickly darkens on leaving 9mm. The MZD9-18mm has a 100 (at 9mm) - 62 (at 18mm) degree angle of view.
FOCUS MODES Manual focus (MF) is typical 'fly by wire' being light and reasonably responsive and is quite generous in movement. On the EP Series of cameras you have to either use the rear LCD (with or without focus assist) or the new VF-2. Personally I find using the LCD for MF is a waste of time unless the camera is tripod mounted. This is where the VF-2 is worth its weight in gold giving the user not only a great view but stabilization too via the users head against the camera allowing the left hand to manually adjust the focus without the camera swaying. Of course this applies to legacy manual lenses too. The VF-2 screen is as large as the E-3 and in all but very dim conditions it is more than adequate for manual focus without focus assist. Focus assist is well delivered with the E-PL1. Auto focus is fast and silent. In AF mode on the E-PL1 with latest firmware is very quick, much quicker than with the standard 14-42mm lens. It is slightly less quick on the E-P1/2. Compared to the phase detect of the regular 4/3rds cameras I'd say it is about half as quick as the E-3. The new 9-18mm MZD has the latest AF motor technology providing quick and robust focus. Additionally the new optical design means there is only one focussing element to move for AF, adding to its speed. OK, it's still not up to the standards of phase detect and you'd struggle in the sports field arena, but it is getting quicker. As technology moves ahead and a hybrid system offering both phase and contrast detect is made available it will be no longer be disadvantaged. All focus movement is internal so the end tube does not rotate in use making the use of some filters more attractive. Video I'm sorry, but I have no experience or talent when it comes to making video's. It is something that simply does not interest me. If you are looking for an appraisal of this lens' performance during video you'll have to look elsewhere.
BARREL DISTORTION TEST IMAGES I set up the tripod indoors with my 'test chart' and 'just' fill the frame with the chart at both ends of the zoom travel. I have the chart as level and plumb as I can get it, as well as the camera. The MZD 9-18mm is fitted to the E-P2 for this test. I do not use flash. Here are the results at 9mm and 18mm:
OUT ON TEST There's only one way to find out how good a lens is - take some photographs with it! Coincidentally I had planned a trip to The Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle, Co Durham and then to Egglestone Abbey, about two miles away. This would be a great opportunity to take some architectural shots. I use the new Olympus E-PL1 camera and take its standard zoom (MZD 14-42mm) and the MZD 9-18mm. For this session of gathering shots I use the E-PL1 with the following base settings: A mode, ESP, ISO = 200, WB AUTO, NR= OFF, S-AF, File = Large Super Fine JPG + RAW, COMPENSATION = 0 (unless noted or in EXIF); All else factory default.
EGGLESTONE ABBEY Now we move south about two miles to the ancient ruins of Egglestone Abbey just outside Barnard Castle.
OBSERVATIONS ON ABOVE IMAGES I'm no lover of ultra-wide-angle lenses and as not the greatest proponent of theses lenses. I don't use my E-System ZD7-14mm as much as I should. However, the MZD 9-18mm seems to suit my viewpoint slightly better than its four-thirds sibling, being slightly longer at both ends than the 7-14mm. This lens has a very useful focal length spread that lends itself well to many situations, especially architectural and street scene shots. I've never been convinced that very wide angle lenses are best for sweeping landscapes as they tend to include far too much foreground. But I see they have their place. The MZD 9-18mm to my eyes has a very good level of inherent sharpness though it does soften at the edges without doubt, and I especially liked its accurate colour rendering. Its contrast level is just fine to my eyes too, being sufficiently heavy enough but reaching the over-cooked look of some contemporaries. I am a little concerned about the lens' general speed, especially at the longest end and the way the aperture progresses over the zoom range. Taking into account that diffraction appears to 'kick-in' at about f=11, this means you only have f=5.6 to around f=10 to play with at 18mm IF critical sharpness is crucial to you. The relative slowness of the lens across its zoom range should present no problem on good, bright days, but is going to be a tad restrictive when conditions are not great or when working inside (internal building shots for example). For the price maybe I expected a touch more speed - but that would come with the penalty of greater size - and that's what m4/3rds is all about.
OPINION I am very impressed with the lens focus speed; the new optical arrangement and new motor for contrast detect AF translates into very swift AF performance. It is still not quite as quick as a similar lens using phase-detect on an E-System DSLR, but it is still impressively quick and any difference is diminishing rapidly. I'm very satisfied with this lens' overall performance; having used the 4/3rds equivalent Budget ZD9-18mm and the huge SHG ZD 7-14mm this little lens cannot fail but to impress. Its size and handling and the ultimate resolution will bring a smile to your face. This little lens holds its own without doubt. SHARPNESS: Very Good with a touch of softness on the periphery CORNERS: Very Good; there was no some loss of sharpness in the corners on close to medium distance subjects. Corner sharpness will drop a tad more on longer shots though - inevitable with UWA's. Nothing to worry about. CONTRAST: Very Good - contrasty enough, but not over-done. COLOUR RENDERING: Excellent: accurate. RESOLUTION: Very good to excellent. CHROMATIC ABBERRATION: Some magenta/green CA on some areas having mid contrast. Nothing dramatic. DISTORTION: Barrel: Average at 9mm, excellent at 18mm: Remember this lens performance is compensated for in-camera. FLARE: None that I experienced though it will flare in certain circumstances. Olympus hood is available at additional cost (about £40). HANDLING: Good to excellent; smooth zoom, manual focus the same as all Fly By Wire ZD's.
RECOMMENDATIONS: This is Olympus first m4/3rds ultra-wide-angle zoom and, although expensive at £499 it offers good value for money. As a piece of optical engineering I think Olympus have provided just about the right level of optical performance for the m4/3rds system. Reasonably bright, sharp and with good contrast with a really useful focal length range it will be a popular lens. If you need/want a wide-angle zoom lens for your digital Pen camera, this is your only choice from the Olympus stable. The Panasonic 7-14mm offers a wider perspective but at about twice the price. Wide angle lenses, both prime and zoom, have always been expensive and wide-angle zooms present many design problems for the optical engineers and manufacturers. Add into the mix the inherent miniaturisation of this lens I can see why it is so expensive.
ACTUAL PRICES (MRRP): UK £499 - £550; Available on-line for about £499.
NOTE: This article seeks nothing other than to inform. Only you can decide what equipment you want/need for your use. Occasionally I test cameras/lenses on loan from Olympus UK for website review; the MZD9-18mm UWA lens is one such piece. However; I have nothing to gain or lose by publishing this article, photographs, examples or opinion. Olympus UK have no input into this review. |
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Posted August 2010 | Copyright © 2004/2005/2006/2007/2008/2009/2010 John Foster |